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Old
Haunts
Suzanne Scott on Before Sunset
If there exists one
piece of solid proof that aging gracefully is still
a possibility in an era of sequels, prequels, and remakes,
it’s Richard Linklater’s Before Sunset. While
its 1995 predecessor, Before Sunrise, may have
exquisitely captured that particular twentysomething
moment before we all grow too jaded to believe in the
romantic ideal of fate, Before Sunset strips
raw the realization that longing, not love, is what
truly propels us through life and occasionally weighs
us down, forcing us to drown in complacency. Jesse (Ethan
Hawke) and Céline (Julie Delpy), though in no way the
composites of Gen-X disorientation and dissolution they
once were, do exist as universal portraits of dissatisfied
adulthood. Successful as they might be, careful as they
are in constructing and affirming their own façades
of emotional fulfillment, Jesse and Céline’s “relationship”
is in no way an escape from their banal realities. It
too is a construction, and while it may be an alluring
one, which escapes the confines of the day to day, both
they as participants and we as viewers are given no
reassurances that it will last the span of a lifetime,
let alone the span of the film itself. And still, despite—or
perhaps as a direct result of—the film’s continual struggle
against romantic affectation, Before Sunset does revel
in the amorous realities of its locale (Paris, however
casually filmed, has been and will likely always be
the very definition of “picturesque”) and scenario (which
doesn’t need to stoop to crippling catastrophe to exude
the same poignancy as An Affair to Remember). Hell,
the entire film takes place at dusk, Mother Nature’s
official version of Spanish fly.
While perhaps not handled with the same quiet aplomb
as Sofia Coppola’s Lost in Translation, Linklater’s
meandering conversational progression in light of the
veritable landmine that is romantic comedy authorship
is a thing to marvel at, jumping from the pair’s initial
wide-eyed reunion to timely jibes at the tenuous “freedom
friendship” between America and France to their inevitable
backseat taxicab confessional, orchestrated with equal
parts constraint and chaos as the city of lights careens
past the windows. The triumph of the original was its
ability to remain deliciously ambiguous, hesitantly
hopeful and wary all at once. As we catch up with Jesse
and Céline, it becomes quickly apparent that the years
have set up even more roadblocks that would seem to
make love an impossibility (marriage, a child, and a
burgeoning career as an unabashedly autobiographical
novelist for Jesse: a turn towards political activism
and a string of almost-fiancées for Céline).
These layers of complexity, none easily resolved, inevitably
lead to the discovery that it was not their evening
in Vienna they’ve been clinging to, nor was it their
“connection” as individuals thrown together by chance.
Rather, the film is an ode to the human memory’s ability
to haunt us to the point of quiet madness. The details
of that evening nine years prior, both their recollection
in conjunction with our own, has grown fuzzy despite
its clarity in the mind of the participants—it has been
embellished, rose-tinted, held up as a standard of human
interaction that cannot be replicated by either party
outside of these particular circumstances. The film
itself is formally constructed to haunt, touches never
quite reaching their intended target for fear of realization
that the other is nothing more than spectral memory,
its final frames prematurely fading into obscurity,
the voice of deceased chanteuse Nina Simone still wafting
off the screen. Before Sunset lingers, eschewing
closure, moving onward unseen, unraveling the neat third-act
bow we’ve all come to not only expect, but demand.
There will undoubtedly be those narrow-minded few that
bemoan this lack of resolution, despite the fact that
this is addressed smartly by Linklater early on. In
a seemingly innocuous debate over shoe shopping, Jesse
suggests that to want is healthy, yet to feel entitled
is not. Shoes, love, filmic expectations, they’re all
one in the same in Linklater’s world. And the encapsulated
world of Before Sunset, boxed in as it may be
by finite temporal and spatial borders, is equally vast
and eclectic in its implications regarding life, love,
and the potentially disastrous and always enthralling
amalgamation of the two. |