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Stealing American Beauty
Suzanne Scott on Seven Brides for Seven
Brothers
Manifest destiny is
a conceit that has seemed to suffer a meddlesome perversion
in recent decades. What was once the credo of American
progress and growth has become a mission to divide and
conquer, both inside and outside our own borders. And
where better to turn for a little contemporary understanding
of America than a film that presents 1850’s Oregon with
all the Technicolor pomp and lumberjack circumstance
of an overblown Fifties musical. Musical maestro Stanley
Donen’s Seven Brides for Seven Brothers should
be little more than an allegorical artifact of suburban
sprawl and postwar gender reform, its implications grounded
in a specific social time and place, certainly made
defunct and altogether laughable with the coming of
feminism. A musical comedy about a gaggle of rough-and-tumble
mountain men coming into town to kidnap themselves wives
fer kissin’ and cookin purposes? An avalanche snowing
them all together in one mountain shack, with love blooming
unexpectedly along with the spring? The biggest shotgun
weeding ever filmed? How could this possibly
be socially relevant in an age of sexual harassment
laws and Sex and the City?! And yet, somewhere
between the barn-raising and the lynch mob, Seven
Brides for Seven Brothers reveals far more than
merely where we’ve been. It reveals just how little
we’ve evolved, even as our expansionist tendencies still
thrive. Then, as now, “the victor gets all the loot,”
whether that refer to the film’s titular brothers’ quest
for brides, or our contemporary national tendency to
invade and conquer.
Adam Pontipee (Howard Keel), coming to town to shop
for supplies and an Eve, only to find the pickings slim,
bemoans in the film’s opening number: “Pretty and trim
but kinda slim, heavenly eyes but oh that size! She’s
gotta be right to be the bride for me. Bless her beautiful
hide, wherever she may be.” Adam, however crude in his
execution, is just looking for the ideal woman, and
all the contradictions contained therein: the ability
to be simultaneously strong and meek, hardworking and
feminine, equal parts independent thinker and domestic
goddess. In our contemporary beauty culture, this dichotomous
myth is still going strong, the eternal search for that
next “beautiful hide” (wherever it might be) being played
out on a daily basis on celebrity-driven tabloid television
and in the glossy pages of magazines, perpetually reinforcing
the cultural expectation that women must strive not
only to have it all but to be it all.
Adam and his biblical brethren (Benjamin, Caleb, Daniel,
Ephraim, Frank[incense], and Gideon) might all be backwoods
misogynists of the highest order, but the film purports
that they’re all a queer eye (or strong feminine influence)
away from manners and matching gingham. This easy depiction
of reform, turning the brothers from savages into saints
in the span of a few musical numbers (their “Lonesome
Polecat” lament representing the apex of this contradiction
as alphamale manual labor is presented in stark contrast
with “feminine” heartache and longing), is barely a
stone’s throw from the ideological filter we encounter
in America today. We are a nation that, above all, fears
admitting that the natural binaries of our society exist,
whether they be racial, sexual, political, gendered,
or religious.
Welcome to a return to conservative optimism, American
style. After all, we’re the kind of country that goes
out and takes what it wants, no please or thank you
necessary but still finds it hard to fathom that we’ve
gotten any dirt under our proverbial fingernails doing
it. Sometimes, as Seven Brides for Seven Brothers
inadvertently articulates, ignorance really can lead
to bliss.
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Case in point: Adam
rationalizes his encouragement to send his homosocial
brothers off to kidnap wives of their own through a
rather loose interpretation of the story of the Sabine
women. And where exactly did Adam read this inspirational
tale, which recounts a Roman troop hauling away some
feminine spoils of war, much to the kidnapped ladies’
delight? Why, in one of the books his wife Milly (portrayed
with equal parts abandon and moxie by Jane Powell) sought
to educate his illiterate clan with. Then, as now, it
all comes down to a matter of perspective. What most
would read as a tale of rape and exploitation, Adam
simply sees as “such downright domesticity,” with the
formerly “Sobbin’ Women” now “with a Roman baby on each
knee, named ‘Claudius’ and ‘Brute’.” While this sort
of logic is undoubtedly disturbing, the concept that
the Sabine women “kept occupied by sewin’ lots of little
old togas for them tots and sayin’ ‘someday women folk’ll
have rights,’” while being secretly “overjoyed” with
their captive servitude, is truly not that far off the
mark from our current shifting views on occupation.
One need only point to the incensed Democrat-cum-Republican
Senator Zell Miller in his recent keynote address at
the Republican National Convention to see the sometimes
confusing distinctions that, more often than not, comes
down to simple semantics. Miller, at the peak of his
Scanners-worthy apoplectic rage, put forth the
accusation that “today’s Democratic leaders see America
as an occupier, not a liberator.” Despite the fact that
this distinction is one that the Republican party hasn’t
been terribly clear on themselves (the “O” word has
been tossed around liberally by both parties), the difference
in definition doesn’t seem nearly as important as the
need for Zell to make the distinction in the first place.
Surely, the Pontipee brothers, too, saw them as liberators
of their brides-to-be. Surely, the potential brides
in question (though ultimately succumbing to love and
“occupation”) didn’t quite agree. And yet, the whole
mess ends with a union as implausible as it is necessary.
Hollywood ending? Sure. But isn’t that what we’re all
striving for?
Ostensibly, Seven Brides for Seven Brothers is
the most uncanny of love stories, sure to horrify feminists
(“I don’t know yer name, but I’m a-stakin’ my claim,
lest your eyes is crossed”) and chauvinists (“Keep yer
fishin’! And fightin’! And cussin’! And trappin’! ‘Cause
we’re goin’ COURTIN’!”) alike even as it inexplicably
wins them both over. While this might be a far cry from
national unification, it does represent something of
an exaggerated start. For as inane as the narrative
logic of Seven Brides for Seven Brothers might
seem at first glance, the pairing of a healthy dose
of Dubya’s good ol’ boy persona and the promise of gender
progression in the presence of one such as Teresa Heinz
Kerry is premeditatively woven into every filmic frame.
There is no argument that the centerpiece of the film
is choreographer Michael Kidd’s 20-minute gymnastic
ode to lumberjack brawn and masculine bravado, still
exhilarating in the era of bullet time and wirework,
but Seven Brides for Seven Brothers still exists
as a sly example of the musical genre’s subversive ability
to infuse spectacle with meaning. There is a message
about compromise to be found buried beneath Donen’s
matrimonial hijinks, a term that we as a society have
had little use for in recent decades and America has
never truly embraced. As Seven Brides for Seven Brothers
sweetly reminds us in its own simpleminded fashion,
manifest destiny is about social expansion rather than
encroachment. And, for a musical that in most contemporary
viewing scenarios smacks of regressive ideals, that
seems pretty progressive. |
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