 |
  |
|
Go
Gallo/Sevigny in ’04: New York Independents for Change
Matthew Plouffe on The Brown Bunny
Save Fahrenheit 9/11,
I’d argue that the most telling and important films
of the year thus far are The Passion of the Christ
and the Paris Hilton video. Because I won’t allow myself
to sit through a sick man’s prurient fantasy of domination
and defilement, I must admit I’ve only seen the Hilton
video (re-titled One Night in Paris for rental
distribution, a misnomer—it takes place over the course
of a few nights). Some evening, when I’m feeling particularly
lonely, I’ll surely buckle and sneak a shameful peak
at Mel’s sordid affair when no one’s around. And when
the credits roll, feeling guilty for having spent four
dollars on such a cheap thrill, I imagine I’ll wish
I had opted to take a second look at Rick Solomon’s
skinema verité, if only to reconsider the bewildering
implications of its opening: an undulating American
flag beneath the inscription, “In Memory of 9/11/01.
We Will Never Forget.”
All kidding aside, is there another pair of films in
recent memory that has managed to so successfully cleave
our collective cinematic unconscious and reveal who
we really are as a national audience? Though cinematically
speaking, 2004 is shaping up to be a fine year, is there
any chance that Paris and Mel’s respective passions
won’t rank among the most talked-about releases at its
end, despite the fact that they won’t grace many top
ten lists? And when speaking about the politics of American
cinema today, can and should we simply dismiss the fact
that Mel Gibson and Paris Hilton have, with their singular
PR foofaraws, gone from Hollywood leading man and Hollywood’s
leading wannabe to two of the most controversial and
sought-after stars on the planet? I don’t think so.
As much as we’d all like to forget that The Passion
broke all those records and that Paris exists, we’re
stuck with them in office, dim-witted Tinseltown royalty
with more power over the entertainment industry than
anyone with their self-interested agenda should have.
And yes folks, filmgoing is as democratic an activity
as any; that is to say, it’s our fault. We elected them,
and in both landslide victories a recount wouldn’t have
done any good.
REVERSE SHOT readers, I implore you: In these dark days
we need to get behind the few leaders we have left.
We’ve got to support candidates possessed of the courage
to take on Hollywood heavyweights with a heart for art.
This fall, I’m endorsing the Gallo/Sevigny ticket and
urge you to tear your stub in the name of uncompromised
integrity and the fall of a Hollywood regime committed
to stamping out America’s most incendiary cineastes
with dollar signs for far too long. Consider it a convention:
The Brown Bunny is here, and not a moment too
soon. With the long awaited release of Vincent Gallo’s
already-infamous second feature, America will finally
get to see the film proclaimed to rank among the worst
ever shown in competition at Cannes (Basic Instinct,
‘92?), the daring denouement responsible for its “X”
rating (the institution of a “Chloe Sevigny award for
bravest performance of the year,” wouldn’t be over the
top), and the credit sequence that inspired the most
gratuitous round of Gallo-bashing in critical history
(he did just about everything on the film and he put
his name to it. Sorry, but I don’t really see the issue
here). Distributor Wellspring has a hot one on its hands.
Already, the film has received the kind of preliminary
coverage so derisive of every frame that Bunny
has become a must-see movie among the cineastic set:
an art-house heavy starring indie-royalty which has
garnered the kind of PR baggage cult hits are made of.
Bunny advertisements can’t be avoided in downtown
NYC, where our running mates have achieved a peculiar
celebrity as icons of irreverence (subtly if inadvertently
implied in their conspicuously faceless poster-presentation).
|
 |
|
Who better to take the
reigns from the Born-Again/Barbie administration? One
of NYC’s risque renaissance men with a much-hyped past
steeped in art-lore, Vincent Gallo’s rule is downtown
dogma. Like it or not, anyone who walks the concrete
below 14th street will eventually hear about his prolific
work, kooky persona, and unlikely sex appeal. Paper
Magazine recently splashed his visage across their cover
for a feature in which the Buffalo-born bad boy was
infinitely crass, defensive, and fascinating. Check
out his self-maintained website for a list of musical
esoterica he wants to buy from you (“THE FOLLOWING IS
A LIST OF ITEMS I, VINCENT GALLO, AM LOOKING FOR. I
have been known worldwide to pay top dollar for collectable
items which I had interest in to buy. The following
is a list of items I am currently seeking. Let’s not
turn this page into a waste of my time, or I will never
direct another film.”) and a not-so-brief personal history
(“On my fifth birthday in 1967, along with two pairs
of brown socks, I received a one dollar bill from my
wonderful parents. Boy, what gift givers they were.”).
Fans of world cinema will be familiar with his memorable
if not always nuanced acting performances, most notably
those ostensibly unlikely collaborations with the most-self
effacing of auteurs, Claire Denis, in Keep It for
Yourself (91), Nenette et Boni (96), and
Trouble Every Day (01). His first feature as
director, Buffalo ’66 (98) marks an indie-apotheosis
of the perverted American love-story and the seedlings
of themes he explores in The Brown Bunny. In
his words and filmographies, Gallo has made one thing
clear: a project with which he is involved is a project
that he believes in artistically, end of story. His
ultimate persona-problem appears to be an overweening
autodidacticism which ends up making him look like the
narcissistic control-freak assailed for the aforementioned
credit sequence of shame. Put that aside for a moment
and what’s left is a cinema possessed of laudable purity
and subversive anti-commercialism.
Among the few in film that rival his appealing anti-appeal,
Connecticut native Sevigny—“Chloe,” as she’s known in
downtown NYC, “the perfect woman,” to Gallo— may be
less the reclusive arcanum but remains regarded with
the same love/hate ambivalence that characterizes the
fascination with the city’s most doggedly iconoclastic
denizens. While Gallo has built his reputation by sticking
to under-the-radar shorts and low-budget fare when working
in film, even Sevigny’s few mistakes (Party Monster,
03) are of a so-risky-you-can’t-really-blame-her nature.
Even her big mainstream moment came with an Academy
Award nomination for playing girlfriend to a transgendered
country-boy in the shocking low-budget success story
Boys Don’t Cry (99) —not bad for keeping it arty
even in the spotlight. Since then, she has lent her
redoubtable talents to some of the finest international
fare in recent history: Olivier Assayas’ demonlover
(02) and Lars von Trier’s Dogville (03), to name
only two supporting roles for which she deserves extra
ovation. While both work the fringe with requisite anti-charm
cool, it’s Sevigny who’s got the cross-over social skills
that Gallo lacks, the cool Edwards to his stodgy Kerry,
if you will. And if you still think Charlize Theron
made “sacrifices for her art” by wearing makeup and
deciding to act, watch Sevigny’s oral presentation at
the end of Bunny and you’ll exit the theater
with a new definition of the phrase. Ultimately, to
a community devoted to diffusing staid social mores
and resisting all things pop, Gallo and Sevigny represent
the beaux ideal: outspoken artists who’ve achieved success
by maintaining an actual sense of integrity while consistently
taking the risky route professionally.
The Brown Bunny is no less than a cinematic conflation
of these inimitable personas. It calls to mind progeny
raised with tender care by two individuals (without
Sevigny the Bunny would lose its stuffing) who’ve here
parented a film evocative of all that is missing from
contemporary American cinema. In its construction, Gallo
employs a sub-film school aesthetic, replete with “lazy”
camerawork and jarring insert shots in such a manner
that recalls a primitivism found in much modern art
(incidentally, he is also a painter and was an acquaintance
of Jean-Michel Basquiat). It’s the kind of anti-aesthetic
concerned with the beauty of imperfection, indicative
of its subject’s defiled existence, in this case, the
lonely motorcycle racer Budd Clay, or more appropriately
put, his subconscious. The Bunny’s look, brought
to mind a comment a REVERSE SHOT editor made to me regarding
Gus Van Sant’s Gerry (02), a film of which I
was not initially fond. His words have stuck with me:
“We need that kind of pure aestheticism in American
cinema.” Here it is, entirely the opposite of Gerry’s
lustrous frames, but similar in its unfaltering maintenance,
control, and undeniable affect.
Yet it does compliment the narrative’s adolescent innocence
of form. Both Gallo’s—as filmmaker and as Budd Clay—are
juvenile, blunt, and disconcertingly simplistic in their
m.o. Budd Clay is in love with a blonde woman named
Daisy. His intermittent attempts at semi-trysts along
the path to California are with blondes, or women who
are named after flowers. That’s about as complex an
“artistic device” as is employed in the narrative, which
is to say, unless this 42-year-old artist has suddenly
gone brain-dead, it’s all supposed to be banal. The
ultimate example of this is, of course, the “twist”
at the end. Yet it seems to be this twist that breaks
the final straw for audiences who’ve not followed the
insipid incline up until that gloriously trite moment.
And those audiences, which have included innumerable
critics, have evidently been in the majority.
|
    |
|
Admittedly, this Brown
Bunny reading is not meant to be the final word.
The film seems intentionally divisive and is anything
but agreeable, in any sense of the term. What makes
it so important, is not linked to the infallibility
of any one particular reading, but to a profoundly simple
fact. The Brown Bunny is a film conceived light-years
away from commercial American cinema, that speeds Clay-like
away from Hollywood without ever looking back. If there’s
anything that we need in contemporary American cinema—even
more than pure aestheticism, perhaps—it’s artists like
Vincent Gallo and Chloe Sevigny, willing to take personal
and professional hits in the name of inspired filmmaking.
What The Brown Bunny and its players represent
in an age of mundane media-mongering celebs,
is an alternative cinema that has nearly died out in
this country. Where the peal of “independent” once implied
a certain level of experimentation, the word has almost
lost that quality altogether; the evolution of the term’s
definition may be among the most fascinating and disheartening
of contemporary cinema’s conundrums. Is The Brown
Bunny “independent”? It’s safe to say that “Written,
Directed, and Produced…” (as well as acted, shot, and
composed for) “…by Vincent Gallo,” is meant to remind
us not only that the answer is yes, but to simultaneously
imply what that term once meant. If that’s really a
problem for audiences, I can only say this: we’re talking
about the movie business. That Vincent Gallo may be
self-obsessed is not unique, interesting, or important;
that he is willing to spit in the face of Hollywood,
is.
At the end of the day, it seems that the man does what
he wants, when and how he wants to do it, a problematic
position to take when working in an intrinsically collaborative
medium. But gauging his value as an artist should in
great part hinge upon the implication of and impetus
for his choices, what amounts to an art-over-commerce
message infused in his hard-to-swallow public and artistic
personas. The Brown Bunny is a flawed film. Its
execution is not without failures. But it is also a
bold attempt at art cinema few American filmmakers would
endeavor even to storyboard. How many of our finest
cineastes can claim to possess an uncompromised artistic
ideology comparable to Gallo’s? How many of our finest
actors would commit to a filmmaker and his work like
Sevigny has here? If you want to talk about passion,
and in some small cinematic sense, martyrdom, look no
further than the bold sacrifices of The Brown Bunny.
Yes, Mel Gibson also took a risk by making a multi-million
dollar film about the last days of Jesus, but risk is
not a priori synonymous with worth. What is important
is what reaps the benefits in the end: the producer’s
bank account or the medium. And it’s time that film-lovers
take a good hard look at the state of that medium in
this country. Without prompting, however, it seems unlikely
that serious consideration and reevaluation is going
to occur. The average filmgoer is so overwhelmed by
the sheer abundance of advertising, that a sense of
complacency has come to mark common filmgoing practices:
the mean has become less concerned with what films that
possess value, and more concerned with those that are
cultural events. To say that one has not seen or does
not care to see The Matrix trilogy, The Stepford
Wives, or, perhaps, The Passion of the Christ,
is to say that one is entirely out of touch. It is,
then, nothing less than a blessing that The Brown
Bunny already lives in infamy—if a blow job was
enough to make America download Paris Hilton into the
position of power she currently holds, maybe Sevigny’s
offering will fill some art house seats, too.
The spirit that once defined American independent cinema
is not dead. It lives in the few artists we have left,
still committing images that matter, to a medium desperately
in need of heroes. The Brown Bunny, for all it’s
misfires and misfortune, possesses the essence of that
spirit, and Vincent Gallo and Chloe Sevigny are among
the few in film that have the passion and power to lead
us in a new direction. These candidates, like their
film, are wholly imperfect, and desperately require
your support. They’ve given us another opportunity to
change the landscape of American cinema, one ticket
at a time. If for no other reason, Go Gallo/Sevigny
in ’04 because The Brown Bunny is hope: it’s
our cinema, and it’s time to take it back. |
|